Muoto
2. tyypin konditionaalilauseissa, voidaan käyttää preesens konditionaalin jatkuvaa muotoa (Present Continuous Conditional).
If-lause (ehto) | Päälause (lopputulos) |
---|---|
If + imperfekti | present continuous conditional |
If this thing happened | that thing would be happening. |
Funktio
Tämä muoto on tyypillistä 2. tyypin konditionaalilauseissa. Se ilmaisee päättymätöntä tai jatkuvaa toimintaa tai tilannetta, joka on epätodellisen tilan oletettu lopputulos.
Esimerkkejä
- I would be working in Italy if I spoke Italian. (Mutta en puhu italiaa, joten en ole Italiassa töissä.)
- She wouldn't be living with Jack if she lived with her parents. (Mutta hän asuu Jackin, eikä vanhempien kanssa.).
- You wouldn't be smiling if you knew the truth. (Mutta hymyilet, koska et tiedä totuutta.)
The present continuous conditional -aikamuoto
Minkä tahansa verbin present continuous conditional -aikamuoto koostuu kolmesta elementistä:
would + be + partisiipin preesens
Partisiipin preesens muodostetaan ottamalla verbin perusmuoto ja lisäämällä loppuun -ing.
Subjekti | + would | + be | + partisiipin preesens |
---|---|---|---|
He | would | be | staying |
They | would | be | going |
To Live: Present Continuous Conditional
Myönteinen | Kielteinen | Kysymyslause | Kielteinen kysymyslause |
---|---|---|---|
I would be living | I wouldn't be living | Would I be living? | Wouldn't I be living? |
You would be living | You wouldn't be living | Would you be living? | Wouldn't you be living? |
He would be living | He wouldn't be living | Would he be living? | Wouldn't he be living? |
She would be living | She wouldn't be living | Would she be living? | Wouldn't she be living? |
We would be living | We wouldn't be living | Would we be living? | Wouldn't we be living? |
They would be living | They wouldn't be living | Would they be living? | Wouldn't they be living? |